Have you decided to go public? What kind of consultant do you need? What will you prepare together?
- The IPO advisor will prepare the RfP (tender) for the issuer (s). It will evaluate not only the price, but also the experience of the arrangers with IPOs on various stock exchanges and, last but not least, a team of experts who will work on the IPO's arranger's side.
Selection of legal advisers
- As with the selection of the arranger / u, the IPO consultant will prepare the RfP (tender) for legal services with regard to the law firm's experience with the IPO.
- The preparation of the dataroom is a very demanding activity in terms of drafting, collecting and organizing the document, so that the arranger and legal advisers can do their job well and the preparation for the final stages of the IPO is not endangered. The absence of an IPO advisor often for the CFO company and his team means full workload for weeks to months.
- Each IPO prospectus is divided into several chapters / categories, which must contain information about the company that has decided to offer its shares on the public markets. Here you will find historical financial statements, information about the segment where the issuer operates, or issue conditions, for example. Last but not least, the issuer, together with the issuer's legal advisor, works on the issuer's legal, commercial and financial audits. The financial audit is carried out in close cooperation with the issuer's auditor.
Preparation of a presentation to determine the appetite of investors
- Before announcing your intention to "go to the stock market" (ITF - Intention to Float), you will want to know the preliminary opinion of investors on the forthcoming IPO (ELM - Early Look Meetings). The issuer (s) who will prepare this presentation will need the full cooperation of the company's management and owners.
- If you have not underestimated the preparation in terms of ownership structure, then the legal and tax aspects of the issue should be largely covered. Otherwise, the two areas may expose the STOP to the entire IPO.
Communication with the eminent's auditors
- Given that the issuer's auditor cooperates in the issuer's financial audits and is, among other things, responsible for the preparation and issuance of the so-called Comfort Letter (a document confirming the financial information provided in the prospectus), this is a key document without which the IPO cannot proceed.
Communication with the central bank
- The national (central) bank in a given country (the CNB in the Czech Republic) is the approver of the prospectus, grants the so-called ISIN number (share issue number) and is the regulator of the capital markets. Communication takes place mainly on the axis of the central bank - legal adviser.
- One of the main tasks of the arranger / issue is to present the structure of the shares offered. This task includes not only the volume of shares that will be offered to the market, but also a combination of existing and new shares, the size of Greenshoe (option to issue shares) and more.
Approval of the prospectus by the central bank
- As already mentioned, the central bank approves the prospectus. The central bank does not assess the riskiness of the issuer / issue. It only oversees that the issue meets all the conditions for admission to trading on the stock exchange.
Introducing the IPO to stock analysts
- Another round of IPO issue performances. This time to stock analysts, who will inform the issuer of their opinion, especially on the company's valuation / share price. This is one of the most important points of the whole transaction. In the event of a negative response from equity analysts, the IPO plan should be reconsidered or the project suspended. The task of stock analysts is to prepare the so-called Equity Research, which will in future function as an relevant source of opinion for the professional community on the price and possible development of the share price.
IPO advisory
The first public offering (IPO) offers the owner the opportunity to expand the existing possibilities of obtaining financial resources while maintaining control over the company.